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Effectiveness of a Self-management Program using Goal Setting based on a G-AP for Patients after a Stroke

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2014³â 44±Ç 5È£ p.581 ~ 591
KMID : 0806120140440050581
¹Ú¹Î°æ ( Park Min-Gyeong ) - ¿¹¼Õ¿ä¾çº´¿ø

ÇÏ¿µ¹Ì ( Ha Yeong-Mi ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a self-management program using goal setting for patients after a stroke. The program was based on a theory-based Goal setting and Action Planning framework (G-AP), and the effectiveness of the program was examined.

Methods: A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The experimental group (n=30) received the self-management program using goal setting based on the G-AP over 7 weeks. The education was delivered individually with a specifically designed stroke workbook. The control group (n=30) received only patient information leaflets about stroke.

Results: There were significant differences between the two groups. Stroke knowledge, self-efficacy, and health behavior compliance were significantly higher (all p<.001), and hospital anxiety (p<.001) and depression (p<.001) were significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Conclusion: This self-management program using goal setting based on a G-AP was found to be useful and beneficial for patients in stroke rehabilitation settings.
KeyWords
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Stroke, Goal setting, Self care, Self efficacy, Health behavior
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